Girl · #18 in 2026

Elizabeth

Elizabeth is a feminine given name, a variation of the Hebrew name Elisheva (אֱלִישֶׁבַע), meaning "My God is an oath" or "My God is abundance", as rendered in the Septuagint.

Current Rank
#18
Peak Rank
#3 (1990)
Total Babies
1.7M
5-Yr Trend
-16%
1880
First Year
2026
Last Year
1990
Peak Year
#3
Peak Rank
1.7M
Total Count
147
Years Active

Meaning & Origin of Elizabeth

What this name means, where it came from, and how it has traveled across cultures.

Elizabeth is a feminine given name, a variation of the Hebrew name Elisheva (אֱלִישֶׁבַע), meaning "My God is an oath" or "My God is abundance", as rendered in the Septuagint.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0). Read more →

The Story of Elizabeth

Elizabeth first appeared in U.S. Social Security Administration records as a baby girl name in 1880, with 1,939 babies given the name that year. Its peak popularity came in 1990, when 20,749 Elizabeths were born — ranking #9 that year. As of 2026, Elizabeth ranks #18 for baby girls with 6,634 births, falling sharply (-16%). In total, more than 1.7M Elizabeths have been born in the U.S. since records began in 1880, spanning the 1880s through the 2020s.

Popularity Over Time

Popularity by State

ME
WA
MT
ND
MN
WI
MI
NY
VT
NH
MA
OR
ID
SD
IA
IL
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
NV
WY
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
DC
UT
CO
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
AK
AZ
NM
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
Top 10
11-50
51-100
101-500
500+
No data

Notable people named Elizabeth

A small selection from Wikipedia. Tap "Read more" below to see the full list on Wikipedia.

  • Empress Elizabeth , lists various empresses named Elizabeth
  • Queen Elizabeth , lists various queens named Elizabeth Elizabeth I (1533–1603; reigned</span>"}]]}'>r. 1558–1603 ), queen regnant of England and Ireland
  • Elizabeth II (1926–2022; reigned</span>"}]]}'>r. 1952–2022 ), queen regnant of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms
  • Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother (1900–2002), queen consort of the United Kingdom and British Dominions, mother of Elizabeth II
  • Princess Elizabeth , lists various princesses named Elizabeth Elizabeth of Palatinate-Zweibrücken (1642–1677), Princess Consort of Anhalt-Bernburg
  • Elizabeth Richeza of Poland (1288–1335), Polish princess of the House of Piast and by her two marriages Queen consort of Bohemia and Poland and Duchess consort of Austria and Styria
  • Elizabeth of Slavonia (1352 – c. 1380), heir presumptive to the Hungarian throne
  • Elizabeth of Töss (1292 – c. 1336), Hungarian princess and the last member of the House of Árpád

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0). Read more →

Names that sound like Elizabeth

Phonetically similar names — useful when Elizabeth is the vibe but a different syllable count or letter feel might suit better. Linked entries have a profile on Peek a Name.

Source: Datamuse . Phonetic similarity ranking, not curated.

Frequently Asked Questions about Elizabeth

What does the name Elizabeth mean?
Elizabeth is a feminine given name, a variation of the Hebrew name Elisheva (אֱלִישֶׁבַע), meaning "My God is an oath" or "My God is abundance", as rendered in the Septuagint.
How popular is Elizabeth in 2026?
In 2026, Elizabeth ranks #18 among girls' names in the U.S., with 6,634 babies given the name that year.
When was Elizabeth most popular?
Elizabeth reached its peak popularity in 1990, ranking #3 that year with 20,749 babies given the name.
In which U.S. states is Elizabeth most popular?
Elizabeth has historically been most popular in District of Columbia, Alaska, Delaware. Rankings vary year to year, but these states show the strongest concentration of births named Elizabeth.
Is Elizabeth a unisex name?
In U.S. Social Security records, Elizabeth is primarily a girl's name. We don't have meaningful data for it as a boy's name.
What names go well with Elizabeth?
Names that share a similar style or popularity range with Elizabeth include Margaret, Sarah, Charlotte. These pairings are based on rank proximity and naming era in U.S. data.

About the name Elizabeth

Elizabeth is a girl baby name tracked by the U.S. Social Security Administration. It first appeared in SSA records in 1880 and has accumulated 1.7M births in the dataset. Elizabeth's peak popularity came in 1990 when it ranked #3. Use the chart and map above to compare Elizabeth's trajectory across years and U.S. states, or browse the related names section to discover similar choices.

Continue exploring

Data sources

  • Birth statistics (counts, ranks, years 1880–2026) — U.S. Social Security Administration . Predictions for years not yet released by SSA are computed by Peek a Name from historical trends; we update with official data as soon as it ships.
  • Etymology, cultural origins, and related forms — Behind the Name (used under their public API terms).
  • Meaning prose and editorial summary — Wikipedia article extracts, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 .
  • Predicted nationality distribution — Nationalize.io .
  • Phonetically similar names — Datamuse .

Peek a Name aggregates and presents the above data for informational purposes. Statistical predictions and external attributions are clearly labelled where shown; we make no guarantee of accuracy beyond what each source provides.