Girl · #4,564 in 2026

Elma

Elma is a primarily feminine given name of various origins.

  • Dutch
  • English
  • German
Current Rank
#4,564
Peak Rank
#209 (1918)
Total Babies
22K
5-Yr Trend
-4%
1880
First Year
2026
Last Year
1918
Peak Year
#209
Peak Rank
22K
Total Count
147
Years Active

Meaning & Origin of Elma

What this name means, where it came from, and how it has traveled across cultures.

Elma is a primarily feminine given name of various origins.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0). Read more →

Cultural Origins (via Behind the Name)

  • Dutch
  • English
  • German

The Story of Elma

American parents first put Elma on the record books as a baby girl name in 1880, with 28 registered babies. Its peak popularity came in 1918, when 659 Elmas were born — ranking #249 that year. About 23% of every Elma on record arrived during the 1920s, its defining decade. As of 2026, Elma ranks #4,564 for baby girls with 30 births, holding steady (-4%). All told, over 22K Americans have carried the name since 1880, from the 1880s to the 2020s.

Popularity Over Time

Popularity by State

ME
WA
MT
ND
MN
WI
MI
NY
VT
NH
MA
OR
ID
SD
IA
IL
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
NV
WY
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
DC
UT
CO
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
AK
AZ
NM
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
Top 10
11-50
51-100
101-500
500+
No data

Variants & Related Forms of Elma

Foreign forms, alternate spellings, and nicknames that share roots with Elma. Linked entries have a profile on Peek a Name.

Names that sound like Elma

Phonetically similar names — useful when Elma is the vibe but a different syllable count or letter feel might suit better. Linked entries have a profile on Peek a Name.

Source: Datamuse . Phonetic similarity ranking, not curated.

Frequently Asked Questions about Elma

What does the name Elma mean?
Elma is a primarily feminine given name of various origins.
What is the origin of the name Elma?
Elma has roots in the following cultural and linguistic traditions: Dutch, English, German.
How popular is Elma in 2026?
In 2026, Elma ranks #4,564 among girls' names in the U.S., with 30 babies given the name that year.
When was Elma most popular?
Elma reached its peak popularity in 1918, ranking #209 that year with 659 babies given the name.
In which U.S. states is Elma most popular?
Elma has historically been most popular in Wyoming, Oregon, South Dakota. Rankings vary year to year, but these states show the strongest concentration of births named Elma.
Is Elma a unisex name?
In U.S. Social Security records, Elma is primarily a girl's name. We don't have meaningful data for it as a boy's name.
What names go well with Elma?
Names that share a similar style or popularity range with Elma include Serena, Dena, Guadalupe. These pairings are based on rank proximity and naming era in U.S. data.
What are nicknames or variants of Elma?
Common variants and related forms of Elma include Anselma, Helma, Helmine, Mien, Mina, Minna. These cover foreign-language equivalents, alternate spellings, and short forms.

About the name Elma

Elma is a girl baby name tracked by the U.S. Social Security Administration. It first appeared in SSA records in 1880 and has accumulated 22K births in the dataset. Elma's peak popularity came in 1918 when it ranked #209. Use the chart and map above to compare Elma's trajectory across years and U.S. states, or browse the related names section to discover similar choices.

Continue exploring

Data sources

  • Birth statistics (counts, ranks, years 1880–2026) — U.S. Social Security Administration . Predictions for years not yet released by SSA are computed by Peek a Name from historical trends; we update with official data as soon as it ships.
  • Etymology, cultural origins, and related forms — Behind the Name (used under their public API terms).
  • Meaning prose and editorial summary — Wikipedia article extracts, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 .
  • Predicted nationality distribution — Nationalize.io .
  • Phonetically similar names — Datamuse .

Peek a Name aggregates and presents the above data for informational purposes. Statistical predictions and external attributions are clearly labelled where shown; we make no guarantee of accuracy beyond what each source provides.