Girl · #1 in 2026

Olivia

Olivia is a feminine given name in the English language. It is derived from Latin oliva, olive. Both Oliva and Olivia were Latinate forms in use in English-speaking countries as early as the 13th century. Olive was in common use as a vernacular form. Though not invented by William Shakespeare, the name was popularized by a character in Twelfth Night.

  • English
  • Italian
  • Spanish
  • French
Current Rank
#1
Peak Rank
#1 (2014)
Total Babies
582K
5-Yr Trend
-17%
1880
First Year
2026
Last Year
2014
Peak Year
#1
Peak Rank
582K
Total Count
147
Years Active

Meaning & Origin of Olivia

What this name means, where it came from, and how it has traveled across cultures.

Olivia is a feminine given name in the English language. It is derived from Latin oliva, olive. Both Oliva and Olivia were Latinate forms in use in English-speaking countries as early as the 13th century. Olive was in common use as a vernacular form. Though not invented by William Shakespeare, the name was popularized by a character in Twelfth Night.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0). Read more →

Cultural Origins (via Behind the Name)

  • English
  • Italian
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Finnish
  • Swedish
  • Norwegian
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Portuguese
  • Slovak
  • Hungarian

The Story of Olivia

Olivia first appeared in U.S. Social Security Administration records as a baby girl name in 1880, with 44 babies given the name that year. Its peak popularity came in 2014, when 19,836 Olivias were born — ranking #2 that year. As of 2026, Olivia ranks #1 for baby girls with 14,057 births, falling sharply (-17%). In total, more than 582K Olivias have been born in the U.S. since records began in 1880, spanning the 1880s through the 2020s.

Popularity Over Time

Popularity by State

ME
WA
MT
ND
MN
WI
MI
NY
VT
NH
MA
OR
ID
SD
IA
IL
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
NV
WY
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
DC
UT
CO
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
AK
AZ
NM
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
Top 10
11-50
51-100
101-500
500+
No data

Variants & Related Forms of Olivia

Foreign forms, alternate spellings, and nicknames that share roots with Olivia. Linked entries have a profile on Peek a Name.

Notable people named Olivia

A small selection from Wikipedia. Tap "Read more" below to see the full list on Wikipedia.

  • Olivia of Palermo (448–463), Christian martyr
  • Olivia Addams (born 1996), Romanian singer and songwriter
  • Olivia Ahn , British medical doctor
  • Olivia Alexander (born 1988), American actress
  • Olivia Allison (born 1990), English swimmer
  • Olivia Amoako (born 1985), Ghanaian footballer
  • Olivia Anderson (born 1987), South African cricketer
  • Olivia Apps (born 1998), Canadian rugby and sevens player

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0). Read more →

Names that sound like Olivia

Phonetically similar names — useful when Olivia is the vibe but a different syllable count or letter feel might suit better. Linked entries have a profile on Peek a Name.

Source: Datamuse . Phonetic similarity ranking, not curated.

Frequently Asked Questions about Olivia

What does the name Olivia mean?
Olivia is a feminine given name in the English language. It is derived from Latin oliva, olive. Both Oliva and Olivia were Latinate forms in use in English-speaking countries as early as the 13th century. Olive was in common use as a vernacular form. Though not invented by William Shakespeare, the name was popularized by a character in Twelfth Night.
What is the origin of the name Olivia?
Olivia has roots in the following cultural and linguistic traditions: English, Italian, Spanish, French, German, Finnish, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Dutch, Portuguese, Slovak, Hungarian.
How popular is Olivia in 2026?
In 2026, Olivia ranks #1 among girls' names in the U.S., with 14,057 babies given the name that year.
When was Olivia most popular?
Olivia reached its peak popularity in 2014, ranking #1 that year with 19,836 babies given the name.
In which U.S. states is Olivia most popular?
Olivia has historically been most popular in Alaska, Alabama, Arkansas. Rankings vary year to year, but these states show the strongest concentration of births named Olivia.
Is Olivia a unisex name?
In U.S. Social Security records, Olivia is primarily a girl's name. We don't have meaningful data for it as a boy's name.
What names go well with Olivia?
Names that share a similar style or popularity range with Olivia include Mary, Emma, Emily. These pairings are based on rank proximity and naming era in U.S. data.
What are nicknames or variants of Olivia?
Common variants and related forms of Olivia include Alivia, Liv, Livia, Livvy, Livy, Ollie. These cover foreign-language equivalents, alternate spellings, and short forms.

About the name Olivia

Olivia is a girl baby name tracked by the U.S. Social Security Administration. It first appeared in SSA records in 1880 and has accumulated 582K births in the dataset. Olivia's peak popularity came in 2014 when it ranked #1. Use the chart and map above to compare Olivia's trajectory across years and U.S. states, or browse the related names section to discover similar choices.

Continue exploring

Data sources

  • Birth statistics (counts, ranks, years 1880–2026) — U.S. Social Security Administration . Predictions for years not yet released by SSA are computed by Peek a Name from historical trends; we update with official data as soon as it ships.
  • Etymology, cultural origins, and related forms — Behind the Name (used under their public API terms).
  • Meaning prose and editorial summary — Wikipedia article extracts, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 .
  • Predicted nationality distribution — Nationalize.io .
  • Phonetically similar names — Datamuse .

Peek a Name aggregates and presents the above data for informational purposes. Statistical predictions and external attributions are clearly labelled where shown; we make no guarantee of accuracy beyond what each source provides.