Girl · #39 in 2026

Abigail

Abigail is a feminine given name. The name comes from the Biblical Hebrew: אֲבִיגַיִל / אֲבִיגָיִל ʾĂḇīḡayīl, meaning "my father's joy". It is also a surname.

Current Rank
#39
Peak Rank
#4 (2003)
Total Babies
418K
5-Yr Trend
-38%
1880
First Year
2026
Last Year
2003
Peak Year
#4
Peak Rank
418K
Total Count
147
Years Active

Meaning & Origin of Abigail

What this name means, where it came from, and how it has traveled across cultures.

Abigail is a feminine given name. The name comes from the Biblical Hebrew: אֲבִיגַיִל / אֲבִיגָיִל ʾĂḇīḡayīl, meaning "my father's joy". It is also a surname.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0). Read more →

The Story of Abigail

Abigail first appeared in U.S. Social Security Administration records as a baby girl name in 1880, with 12 babies given the name that year. Its peak popularity came in 2003, when 15,932 Abigails were born — ranking #6 that year. As of 2026, Abigail ranks #39 for baby girls with 4,828 births, falling sharply (-38%). In total, more than 418K Abigails have been born in the U.S. since records began in 1880, spanning the 1880s through the 2020s.

Popularity Over Time

Popularity by State

ME
WA
MT
ND
MN
WI
MI
NY
VT
NH
MA
OR
ID
SD
IA
IL
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
NV
WY
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
DC
UT
CO
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
AK
AZ
NM
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
Top 10
11-50
51-100
101-500
500+
No data

Notable people named Abigail

A small selection from Wikipedia. Tap "Read more" below to see the full list on Wikipedia.

  • Abigail Adams née Smith (1744–1818), First Lady of the United States to president John Adams
  • Abigail Abbot Bailey (1746–1815), American memoirist
  • Abigail Bauleke (born 2001), American wheelchair basketball player
  • Abigail Binay (born 1975), Filipina politician
  • Abigail Breslin (born 1996), American actress
  • Abigail Byskata (born 2007), Finnish ice hockey player
  • Abigail Camilleri , Maltese politician
  • Abi Carter (born 2002), American singer and musician

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0). Read more →

Where is Abigail most common?

Predicted country distribution based on naming patterns globally.

  • GH
    63%
  • Nigeria
    18%
  • GT
    7%
  • South Africa
    6%
  • Argentina
    5%

Source: Nationalize.io . Probabilities are global naming-pattern estimates, not strict counts.

Names that sound like Abigail

Phonetically similar names — useful when Abigail is the vibe but a different syllable count or letter feel might suit better. Linked entries have a profile on Peek a Name.

  • Abigails
  • Apical
  • Abaca
  • Abal
  • Abaco
  • Avigail
  • Abital
  • Abacha
  • Epical
  • Epochal
  • Jugale
  • Ibogaine

Source: Datamuse . Phonetic similarity ranking, not curated.

Frequently Asked Questions about Abigail

What does the name Abigail mean?
Abigail is a feminine given name. The name comes from the Biblical Hebrew: אֲבִיגַיִל / אֲבִיגָיִל ʾĂḇīḡayīl, meaning "my father's joy". It is also a surname.
How popular is Abigail in 2026?
In 2026, Abigail ranks #39 among girls' names in the U.S., with 4,828 babies given the name that year.
When was Abigail most popular?
Abigail reached its peak popularity in 2003, ranking #4 that year with 15,932 babies given the name.
In which U.S. states is Abigail most popular?
Abigail has historically been most popular in Alaska, Maine, Montana. Rankings vary year to year, but these states show the strongest concentration of births named Abigail.
Is Abigail a unisex name?
In U.S. Social Security records, Abigail is primarily a girl's name. We don't have meaningful data for it as a boy's name.
What names go well with Abigail?
Names that share a similar style or popularity range with Abigail include Carol, Judith, Elizabeth. These pairings are based on rank proximity and naming era in U.S. data.

About the name Abigail

Abigail is a girl baby name tracked by the U.S. Social Security Administration. It first appeared in SSA records in 1880 and has accumulated 418K births in the dataset. Abigail's peak popularity came in 2003 when it ranked #4. Use the chart and map above to compare Abigail's trajectory across years and U.S. states, or browse the related names section to discover similar choices.

Continue exploring

Data sources

  • Birth statistics (counts, ranks, years 1880–2026) — U.S. Social Security Administration . Predictions for years not yet released by SSA are computed by Peek a Name from historical trends; we update with official data as soon as it ships.
  • Etymology, cultural origins, and related forms — Behind the Name (used under their public API terms).
  • Meaning prose and editorial summary — Wikipedia article extracts, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 .
  • Predicted nationality distribution — Nationalize.io .
  • Phonetically similar names — Datamuse .

Peek a Name aggregates and presents the above data for informational purposes. Statistical predictions and external attributions are clearly labelled where shown; we make no guarantee of accuracy beyond what each source provides.